The Role Of AI in Enhancing E-Voting Platforms
Artificial intelligence has found its
roots in transforming every business across the globe. The election process is
also not untouched, and AI has enhanced E-elections in many ways. Election
procedures for group housing societies and corporations are increasingly
adopting digital voting platforms and using AI to make things secure, efficient
and user-friendly.
The automation of the election process in
India is meant to improve the voter experience, increase voter participation
and build the trust of every voter in the online voting system.
Let us read the role of AI in enhancing
E-voting platforms.
1. Strengthens election security
Security is always the first concern in
the election system in a large democracy like India. If it is online voting,
the use of AI enhances security as it identifies suspicious activities
happening in real time. There are machine learning algorithms that are used to
analyse the login patterns and identify potential cyber attacks easily. They
are designed to detect unusual voting behaviour and stop any unnatural impact
on elections. It also identifies bot activities and automated voting attempts
and stops unusual and unauthorised access from fake voter accounts. It monitors
increased traffic spikes, which is a good indicator of an instant cyber attack.
2. Smart voter authentication
AI-powered authentication means that each
voter is verified in a non-complicated manner. Many other technologies, such as
multi-factor authentication (MFA), facial recognition, and biometric
verification using details of the face or fingers, ensure the login of only
eligible voters. Thus, it leads to faster verification and increases protection
against identity theft and voter impersonation.
3. Fraud detection
Continuous monitoring of voting
activities by AI is a very reliable process that compares ongoing voting
phenomenon patterns with pre-defined and historical data. Here, AI is used to
identify anomalies that indicate the difference between current voting and
fraudulent voting by comparing them to pre-defined behavioural models. Thus,
duplicate voting attempts and suspicious voting attempts from multiple devices
can be stopped. When the election inspectors receive alert messages, they start
an investigation instantly, and the election results remain unaffected.
4. Improves voter experience
Successful E-voting systems are simple
and accessible to every voter. The use of AI enhances the user experience
manifold. This feature includes answering voter queries by the chatbots and
guiding voters through step-by-step assistance. These features not only reduce
confusion but also increase the number of voters.
5. Faster election monitoring
The monitoring of the election process
can be done in real time by the use of AI. It not only counts the voter turnout
but also monitors thousands of voter sessions continuously. AI helps the
administrators to detect any technical issue that may arise due to any glitch
in the voting process. This method also generates live analytics without
compromising the secret ballot. Thus, the result is announced without delay for
the elections, and the voters take a respite from fraud activities.
6. Automated result announcements
The voting process must be completely
confidential in terms of casting the vote by the voter and also processing of
election data after the conclusion of voting. AI is helpful in doing the
organising and processing jobs related to voting. It reduces manual workload
and thus minimises human errors in the whole election process and its result
declaration. It also assists in automatic report creation and making audit
logs.
7. Predicts peak hours
AI is efficient in predicting the peak
voting hours by analysing the data history of elections. It is well aware of
the voter behaviour patterns, so it allocates additional servers at that time
to handle increased traffic based on those insights. This step reduces delays
and prevents the system from overloading. The voters have the incentive to cast
their votes without interruptions in such periods of high demand.
8. Accessible to all voters
AI makes online voting reach every member
on their mobile or laptop screens. It also makes the voting process accessible
to senior citizens and people with disabilities.
Conclusion
Pollbag is an online voting system that
is the first choice for upcoming elections in RWA societies, educational
institutions and corporate houses in the digital era. Here, features like
security, transparency, 100 per cent participation, and the confidentiality of
the voter matter a lot in the entire electronic electoral process.